The structure and working of Israel’s government is often difficult to understand, not only for Western observers, but even for Israelis. The complexity and near chaos however, actually stems from the great amount of political freedom enjoyed in Israel.
Israel’s democracy is in many ways actually more free than that of the United States. Almost anyone can start a political party with little effort, and many do. In the 1999 Knesset elections, over 30 different parties vied for the assembly’s 120 seats, with 15 parties and party blocs eventually being elected.
This is not to say that Israel’s government and political system are perfect, far from it. Corruption within the government and/or political parties is not uncommon in Israel. Because of the political freedom in Israel, these issues and occurrences are dealt with in a very public manner.
This level of freedom, and indeed confusion, often works to create a dynamic democracy. Once its workings are understood, the Israeli system of government is extremely interesting to observe and a strong example of democracy at work.
On these pages we will be posting more information regarding Israel’s government, political parties and the history of the country’s democracy.